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Restorative processes

After Harm, What Happens Next Matters.

Restorative justice is an approach to harm that can make room for voice, accountability, repair, and a meaningful next step. What becomes possible depends on the people involved, safety, readiness, and the choices each person makes.

Understand

Understand Before You Decide.

Restorative justice focuses on harm, responsibility, voice, and repair. It is not the same thing as punishment, mediation, forgiveness, or agreement.

What restorative justice is

A Carefully Prepared Approach to Harm.

The work begins with what happened, who was affected, what people need, where responsibility belongs, and what repair or another next step might require. Not every process brings everyone face-to-face.

What it may include

  • Individual preparation
  • Community conferences
  • Healing circles
  • Facilitated restorative conversations
  • Other CJC-approved restorative processes

What it is not

  • It is not forcing forgiveness.
  • It is not forcing agreement.
  • It is not simply deciding who deserves punishment.
  • It does not require someone harmed to speak directly with the person responsible.
  • Asking about restorative justice does not mean agreeing to take part.

Three ideas run through the work

Voice

People affected by harm may need space to describe impact, name what they need, ask questions, or say what matters.

Accountability

Accountability can mean understanding impact, taking responsibility, changing behavior, and considering meaningful next steps.

Repair

Repair depends on the people and situation. It may involve an agreement, changed behavior, restitution, another action — or no shared process at all.

In practice

Restorative Work Can Take Different Forms.

The process is shaped around the people, the harm, readiness, and what participation can responsibly look like in that situation.

Community conferences

Prepared restorative conversations about harm, impact, accountability, and possible next steps.

Healing circles

Structured space for voice, listening, connection, and reflection where a circle is appropriate.

Preparation

Individual conversations before any shared process so people understand choices, expectations, and boundaries.

Accountability & repair

Processes that can clarify responsibility and explore what meaningful repair or another next step could require.

Who may be involved

A person who experienced harmA person responsible for harmFamily membersYoung peopleSchoolsCommunity membersReferral partners

Consider

Would It Help to Explore a Restorative Process?

These are questions to sit with, not a screening test. Nothing here is collected, scored, or sent to CJC.

  1. 01

    Has harm affected a person, relationship, family, school, or community?

  2. 02

    Is there something someone needs to say, understand, ask, or have acknowledged?

  3. 03

    Is accountability or responsibility part of what needs attention?

  4. 04

    Is there something meaningful that repair might require?

  5. 05

    Does safety, readiness, or more information need to come first?

  6. 06

    Would a carefully prepared process be useful to explore?

Before any shared process

People Should Not Be Rushed Into Restorative Work.

CJC considers what each person needs and whether restorative work fits the situation at all. Participation is informed and voluntary. If direct contact is unsafe, coercion is present, or participation cannot be voluntary, another step may need to come first.

SafetyReadinessConsentFitWhat each person needs firstWhether another step should come first

Cost & access

A Restorative Process Has Real Value Even When a Participant Is Not Charged.

CJC does not list a participant price for restorative processes on this pathway. For the Community Justice Access Fund, CJC uses $500 as the stated value of a sponsored restorative process.

That is a sponsorship value — not a participant fee. It helps represent the preparation, coordination, facilitation, and follow-through that someone helps cover so restorative work can remain reachable.

Learn about the Community Justice Access Fund

Connect

You Can Ask Questions Before Deciding.

Contacting CJC begins a conversation. It does not commit you — or anyone else — to a restorative process. You can first understand what preparation, participation, and possible next steps would look like.

Nothing on this page is sent to CJC. CJC is not an emergency, crisis, or legal service.

Connect

Stay connected with CJC.

Follow CJC’s work, share what you’re seeing, or get occasional updates about trainings and community events.

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